Why the number is never exact
Two corrections sit between the mouse and the figure. Pointer movement reaches a browser in CSS pixels, so display scaling has to be undone — the ratio in use is shown above. And a hand cannot drag a perfectly straight ten centimetres, which is why the tool reports the nearest standard step alongside the raw measurement.
Within about three per cent of a round number like 800 or 1600, the sensible conclusion is that your mouse is set to that number. A reading far from any standard step almost always means acceleration is still on.